ق
Surah Qaaf
Meaning of the name: The letter Qaaf
Arabic with an established translation
Reading the ayat before and after can make the meaning clearer.
Recitation by Mahmoud Khalil Al-Husary.
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.
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قٓ ۚ وَٱلْقُرْءَانِ ٱلْمَجِيدِ
Qāf[1]. By the Glorious Qur’an!
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
Translation footnote [1]
[1] See footnote 2:1.
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بَلْ عَجِبُوٓا۟ أَن جَآءَهُم مُّنذِرٌ مِّنْهُمْ فَقَالَ ٱلْكَـٰفِرُونَ هَـٰذَا شَىْءٌ عَجِيبٌ
But they wonder that a warner has come to them from among themselves, so the disbelievers say, “This is something strange!
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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أَءِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا ۖ ذَٰلِكَ رَجْعٌۢ بَعِيدٌ
What! Is it when we die and become dust [will we return to life]? That is a far-fetched return.”
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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قَدْ عَلِمْنَا مَا تَنقُصُ ٱلْأَرْضُ مِنْهُمْ ۖ وَعِندَنَا كِتَـٰبٌ حَفِيظٌۢ
We certainly know what the earth consumes of them [after their death], and with Us is a Preserved Record[2].
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
Translation footnote [2]
[2] Or a Record that preserves everything.
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بَلْ كَذَّبُوا۟ بِٱلْحَقِّ لَمَّا جَآءَهُمْ فَهُمْ فِىٓ أَمْرٍ مَّرِيجٍ
Rather they rejected the truth when it came to them, so they are in a state of confusion[3].
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
Translation footnote [3]
[3] They are in confusion concerning the Qur’an, claiming that it is poetry, magic, or ancient fables. They are also in confusion concerning the Prophet (ﷺ), claiming that he is a poet, a fabricator, or insane.
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أَفَلَمْ يَنظُرُوٓا۟ إِلَى ٱلسَّمَآءِ فَوْقَهُمْ كَيْفَ بَنَيْنَـٰهَا وَزَيَّنَّـٰهَا وَمَا لَهَا مِن فُرُوجٍ
Have they not then looked at the sky above them – how We built it and adorned it [with stars], and it has no rifts?
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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وَٱلْأَرْضَ مَدَدْنَـٰهَا وَأَلْقَيْنَا فِيهَا رَوَٰسِىَ وَأَنۢبَتْنَا فِيهَا مِن كُلِّ زَوْجٍۭ بَهِيجٍ
And We have spread out the earth and set therein firm mountains, and caused to grow therein plants of every pleasant kind,
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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تَبْصِرَةً وَذِكْرَىٰ لِكُلِّ عَبْدٍ مُّنِيبٍ
as a source of insight and a reminder to every slave who turns [to Allah].
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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وَنَزَّلْنَا مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءً مُّبَـٰرَكًا فَأَنۢبَتْنَا بِهِۦ جَنَّـٰتٍ وَحَبَّ ٱلْحَصِيدِ
And We send down from the sky blessed rain, with which We cause to grow gardens and grain for harvest,
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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وَٱلنَّخْلَ بَاسِقَـٰتٍ لَّهَا طَلْعٌ نَّضِيدٌ
and towering palm trees having clustered fruit,
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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رِّزْقًا لِّلْعِبَادِ ۖ وَأَحْيَيْنَا بِهِۦ بَلْدَةً مَّيْتًا ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ ٱلْخُرُوجُ
as a provision for people, and We revive thereby a dead land; likewise will be the resurrection.
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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كَذَّبَتْ قَبْلَهُمْ قَوْمُ نُوحٍ وَأَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلرَّسِّ وَثَمُودُ
The people of Noah rejected [the truth] before them[4], as well as the companions of the Well[5] and Thamūd,
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
Translation footnote [4] [5]
[4] i.e., before the pagans of Makkah. [5] i.e., people of prophet Shu‘ayb or other people. See footnote 25:38.
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وَعَادٌ وَفِرْعَوْنُ وَإِخْوَٰنُ لُوطٍ
and so did ‘Ād, Pharaoh, the people of Lot,
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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وَأَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْأَيْكَةِ وَقَوْمُ تُبَّعٍ ۚ كُلٌّ كَذَّبَ ٱلرُّسُلَ فَحَقَّ وَعِيدِ
and the dwellers of the Forest[6], and the people of Tubba‘[7]. All of them rejected the messengers, so My warning was fulfilled.
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
Translation footnote [6] [7]
[6] i.e., the people of Shu‘ayb (عليه السلام). [7] Tubba‘ al-Himyari, an ancient righteous Yemeni king. See 44:37.
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أَفَعَيِينَا بِٱلْخَلْقِ ٱلْأَوَّلِ ۚ بَلْ هُمْ فِى لَبْسٍ مِّنْ خَلْقٍ جَدِيدٍ
Were We wearied by their first creation? No indeed, yet they are in confusion concerning the second creation.
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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وَلَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ وَنَعْلَمُ مَا تُوَسْوِسُ بِهِۦ نَفْسُهُۥ ۖ وَنَحْنُ أَقْرَبُ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ حَبْلِ ٱلْوَرِيدِ
We have created man and know what his soul whispers within him, for We are closer to him than his jugular vein[8].
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
Translation footnote [8]
[8] i.e., We have absolute knowledge of everything about him, or Our angels are closer to him, as mentioned in the next verse.
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إِذْ يَتَلَقَّى ٱلْمُتَلَقِّيَانِ عَنِ ٱلْيَمِينِ وَعَنِ ٱلشِّمَالِ قَعِيدٌ
When the two angel scribes, constantly accompanying him[9], one on the right, and the other on the left[10].
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
Translation footnote [9] [10]
[9] Recording each word and deed. [10] There are two angle scribes: one on the right of each person, recording the good deeds, while the other on the left, recording evil deeds. They accompany humans all the time, except when one is intimate with their spouse or uses the bathroom.
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مَّا يَلْفِظُ مِن قَوْلٍ إِلَّا لَدَيْهِ رَقِيبٌ عَتِيدٌ
Not a single word he utters but there is with him a vigilant watcher, ready [to record it].
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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وَجَآءَتْ سَكْرَةُ ٱلْمَوْتِ بِٱلْحَقِّ ۖ ذَٰلِكَ مَا كُنتَ مِنْهُ تَحِيدُ
The throes of death will come with the truth[11]. This is what you were trying to avoid.
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
Translation footnote [11]
[11] When a disbeliever or a heedless person is in death throes, he will realize that resurrection and reckoning are true.
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وَنُفِخَ فِى ٱلصُّورِ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ يَوْمُ ٱلْوَعِيدِ
And the Trumpet will be blown[12]; that is the Day of [the given] warning.
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
Translation footnote [12]
[12] i.e., the second blow that will bring all back to life for judgment.
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وَجَآءَتْ كُلُّ نَفْسٍ مَّعَهَا سَآئِقٌ وَشَهِيدٌ
Everyone will come, accompanied by an angel to drive him and another to testify[13].
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
Translation footnote [13]
[13] i.e., one driving him for Judgment and another as a witness for his deeds.
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لَّقَدْ كُنتَ فِى غَفْلَةٍ مِّنْ هَـٰذَا فَكَشَفْنَا عَنكَ غِطَآءَكَ فَبَصَرُكَ ٱلْيَوْمَ حَدِيدٌ
“You were heedless of this; now We have removed your veil[14], so your vision is sharp Today.”
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
Translation footnote [14]
[14] Of heedlessness by seeing the punishment and hardships.
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وَقَالَ قَرِينُهُۥ هَـٰذَا مَا لَدَىَّ عَتِيدٌ
His angel-companion will say, “Here is the record ready with me.”
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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أَلْقِيَا فِى جَهَنَّمَ كُلَّ كَفَّارٍ عَنِيدٍ
[It will be said to the two angels], “Throw into Hell every obstinate disbeliever,
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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مَّنَّاعٍ لِّلْخَيْرِ مُعْتَدٍ مُّرِيبٍ
every withholder of good, transgressor, and doubter,
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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ٱلَّذِى جَعَلَ مَعَ ٱللَّهِ إِلَـٰهًا ءَاخَرَ فَأَلْقِيَاهُ فِى ٱلْعَذَابِ ٱلشَّدِيدِ
who set up with Allah another god. Throw him into the severe punishment.”
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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قَالَ قَرِينُهُۥ رَبَّنَا مَآ أَطْغَيْتُهُۥ وَلَـٰكِن كَانَ فِى ضَلَـٰلٍۭ بَعِيدٍ
His [devil] companion will say, “Our Lord, I did not mislead him, but he himself was far astray.”
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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قَالَ لَا تَخْتَصِمُوا۟ لَدَىَّ وَقَدْ قَدَّمْتُ إِلَيْكُم بِٱلْوَعِيدِ
Allah will say, “Do not argue in My presence, for I had already given you the warning.
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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مَا يُبَدَّلُ ٱلْقَوْلُ لَدَىَّ وَمَآ أَنَا۠ بِظَلَّـٰمٍ لِّلْعَبِيدِ
My Word cannot be changed, nor am I unjust to My slaves.”
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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يَوْمَ نَقُولُ لِجَهَنَّمَ هَلِ ٱمْتَلَأْتِ وَتَقُولُ هَلْ مِن مَّزِيدٍ
[Beware of] the Day when We will say to Hell, “Have you reached your fill?” It will say, “Are there any more?”
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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وَأُزْلِفَتِ ٱلْجَنَّةُ لِلْمُتَّقِينَ غَيْرَ بَعِيدٍ
Paradise will be brought near to the righteous, not far off.
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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هَـٰذَا مَا تُوعَدُونَ لِكُلِّ أَوَّابٍ حَفِيظٍ
[It will be said], “This is what you were promised; this is for everyone who constantly turned [to Allah] and was dutiful,
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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مَّنْ خَشِىَ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنَ بِٱلْغَيْبِ وَجَآءَ بِقَلْبٍ مُّنِيبٍ
who feared the Most Compassionate unseen[15], and came with a devoted heart.
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
Translation footnote [15]
[15] Or while he is in private.
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ٱدْخُلُوهَا بِسَلَـٰمٍ ۖ ذَٰلِكَ يَوْمُ ٱلْخُلُودِ
Enter it in peace. This is the Day of eternity.”
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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لَهُم مَّا يَشَآءُونَ فِيهَا وَلَدَيْنَا مَزِيدٌ
They will have therein all what they wish for, and We have yet more[16].
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
Translation footnote [16]
[16] Of unimaginable pleasures such as looking at the Face of Allah Almighty. See 10:26 and 75:22-23.
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وَكَمْ أَهْلَكْنَا قَبْلَهُم مِّن قَرْنٍ هُمْ أَشَدُّ مِنْهُم بَطْشًا فَنَقَّبُوا۟ فِى ٱلْبِلَـٰدِ هَلْ مِن مَّحِيصٍ
How many nations We destroyed before these [Makkans] who were stronger than them in might! They sought refuge in the land. Did they find any escape?
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَذِكْرَىٰ لِمَن كَانَ لَهُۥ قَلْبٌ أَوْ أَلْقَى ٱلسَّمْعَ وَهُوَ شَهِيدٌ
Indeed, in that is a reminder for anyone who has a [mindful] heart or lends an attentive ear.
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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وَلَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا فِى سِتَّةِ أَيَّامٍ وَمَا مَسَّنَا مِن لُّغُوبٍ
Indeed, We created the heavens and earth and all that is between them in six days, and no weariness touched Us[17].
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
Translation footnote [17]
[17] It is believed that this verse came in response to the Jews who claimed that after the Lord made the heavens and the earth in six days, He rested on the seventh day. See Exodus 31:17.
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فَٱصْبِرْ عَلَىٰ مَا يَقُولُونَ وَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّكَ قَبْلَ طُلُوعِ ٱلشَّمْسِ وَقَبْلَ ٱلْغُرُوبِ
So bear patiently [O Prophet] what they say, and glorify the praise of your Lord before sunrise and before sunset[18].
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
Translation footnote [18]
[18] This and the following verse refer to the times of the five daily prayers; before the sun rises and sets (i.e., the Fajr, Zuhr, and ‘Asr prayers).
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وَمِنَ ٱلَّيْلِ فَسَبِّحْهُ وَأَدْبَـٰرَ ٱلسُّجُودِ
And glorify Him in the night[19] and after the prayers.
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
Translation footnote [19]
[19] The night (the Maghrib, ‘Isha’ prayers).
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وَٱسْتَمِعْ يَوْمَ يُنَادِ ٱلْمُنَادِ مِن مَّكَانٍ قَرِيبٍ
And listen! On the Day when the Caller will call out from a nearby place[20],
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
Translation footnote [20]
[20] The angel who will blow the second trumpet for the Resurrection.
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يَوْمَ يَسْمَعُونَ ٱلصَّيْحَةَ بِٱلْحَقِّ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ يَوْمُ ٱلْخُرُوجِ
the Day when they will hear the Blast [of the second Trumpet] in truth[21]. That is the Day of Resurrection.
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
Translation footnote [21]
[21] See footnote below 50:20.
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إِنَّا نَحْنُ نُحْىِۦ وَنُمِيتُ وَإِلَيْنَا ٱلْمَصِيرُ
Indeed, it is We Who give life and cause death, and to Us is the final return.
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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يَوْمَ تَشَقَّقُ ٱلْأَرْضُ عَنْهُمْ سِرَاعًا ۚ ذَٰلِكَ حَشْرٌ عَلَيْنَا يَسِيرٌ
On the Day when the earth will be rent asunder for them as they hasten forth [from their graves]; that is an easy gathering for Us.
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center
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نَّحْنُ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا يَقُولُونَ ۖ وَمَآ أَنتَ عَلَيْهِم بِجَبَّارٍ ۖ فَذَكِّرْ بِٱلْقُرْءَانِ مَن يَخَافُ وَعِيدِ
We know best what they say, and you are not there to compel them to believe. But remind with the Qur’an those who fear My warning.
English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center