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73. Al-Muzzammil Browse all Surahs

المزمل

Surah Al-Muzzammil

Meaning of the name: The Enshrouded One

Mushaf #73 Makkan Ayat 20

Arabic with an established translation

Reading the ayat before and after can make the meaning clearer.

Listen to this Surah Mahmoud Khalil Al-Husary · Murattal

Recitation by Mahmoud Khalil Al-Husary.

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

  1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلْمُزَّمِّلُ

    O you the enwrapped one[1],

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

    Translation footnote [1]

    [1] Allah is addressing the Messenger (ﷺ), who was wrapped in his garments.

  2. قُمِ ٱلَّيْلَ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا

    Stand up in prayer at night except a little,

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  3. نِّصْفَهُۥٓ أَوِ ٱنقُصْ مِنْهُ قَلِيلًا

    half of it, or a little less,

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  4. أَوْ زِدْ عَلَيْهِ وَرَتِّلِ ٱلْقُرْءَانَ تَرْتِيلًا

    or a little more, and recite the Qur’an at a measured pace.

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  5. إِنَّا سَنُلْقِى عَلَيْكَ قَوْلًا ثَقِيلًا

    We will send down upon you a heavy Word[2].

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

    Translation footnote [2]

    [2] i.e., the revelation, which the Prophet (ﷺ) would feel its great weight when descending upon him. Also, it is heavy for its ordinances, rulings, punishments, ethics, etc.

  6. إِنَّ نَاشِئَةَ ٱلَّيْلِ هِىَ أَشَدُّ وَطْـًٔا وَأَقْوَمُ قِيلًا

    Indeed, worship at night is more effective[3] and more conducive to proper recitation[4].

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

    Translation footnote [3] [4]

    [3] Or "getting up at night is more difficult...," meaning that it can only be done by sincere believers. [4] i.e., for reciting, hearing, and understanding of the Qur’an.

  7. إِنَّ لَكَ فِى ٱلنَّهَارِ سَبْحًا طَوِيلًا

    In the daytime, you have plenty of time for your worldly matters.

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  8. وَٱذْكُرِ ٱسْمَ رَبِّكَ وَتَبَتَّلْ إِلَيْهِ تَبْتِيلًا

    And remember the Name of your Lord, and devote yourself completely to Him.

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  9. رَّبُّ ٱلْمَشْرِقِ وَٱلْمَغْرِبِ لَآ إِلَـٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ فَٱتَّخِذْهُ وَكِيلًا

    [He is] Lord of the east and the west; none has the right to be worshiped except Him, so take Him as the Disposer of your affairs[5].

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

    Translation footnote [5]

    [5] i.e., trust in Allah and rely upon Him in all your matters.

  10. وَٱصْبِرْ عَلَىٰ مَا يَقُولُونَ وَٱهْجُرْهُمْ هَجْرًا جَمِيلًا

    Bear patiently what they say, and avoid them in a gracious manner.

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  11. وَذَرْنِى وَٱلْمُكَذِّبِينَ أُو۟لِى ٱلنَّعْمَةِ وَمَهِّلْهُمْ قَلِيلًا

    Leave to Me the deniers who are having a life of luxury, and bear with them for a little while.

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  12. إِنَّ لَدَيْنَآ أَنكَالًا وَجَحِيمًا

    Indeed, We have heavy shackles and a Blazing Fire,

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  13. وَطَعَامًا ذَا غُصَّةٍ وَعَذَابًا أَلِيمًا

    and food that chokes, and a painful punishment,

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  14. يَوْمَ تَرْجُفُ ٱلْأَرْضُ وَٱلْجِبَالُ وَكَانَتِ ٱلْجِبَالُ كَثِيبًا مَّهِيلًا

    on the Day when the earth and the mountains will convulse, and the mountains will be like dunes of loose sand.

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  15. إِنَّآ أَرْسَلْنَآ إِلَيْكُمْ رَسُولًا شَـٰهِدًا عَلَيْكُمْ كَمَآ أَرْسَلْنَآ إِلَىٰ فِرْعَوْنَ رَسُولًا

    Indeed, We have sent to you a Messenger to be a witness over you, just as We sent to Pharaoh a messenger.

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  16. فَعَصَىٰ فِرْعَوْنُ ٱلرَّسُولَ فَأَخَذْنَـٰهُ أَخْذًا وَبِيلًا

    But Pharaoh disobeyed the messenger, so We seized him with a severe punishment.

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  17. فَكَيْفَ تَتَّقُونَ إِن كَفَرْتُمْ يَوْمًا يَجْعَلُ ٱلْوِلْدَٰنَ شِيبًا

    If you disbelieve, then how will you protect yourselves against a Day that will turn children’s hair gray?

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  18. ٱلسَّمَآءُ مُنفَطِرٌۢ بِهِۦ ۚ كَانَ وَعْدُهُۥ مَفْعُولًا

    It will cause the sky to break asunder[6]. His promise will certainly be fulfilled.

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

    Translation footnote [6]

    [6] Out of the terror of that Day.

  19. إِنَّ هَـٰذِهِۦ تَذْكِرَةٌ ۖ فَمَن شَآءَ ٱتَّخَذَ إِلَىٰ رَبِّهِۦ سَبِيلًا

    Indeed, this is a reminder; so whoever wills may take a way to his Lord.

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  20. إِنَّ رَبَّكَ يَعْلَمُ أَنَّكَ تَقُومُ أَدْنَىٰ مِن ثُلُثَىِ ٱلَّيْلِ وَنِصْفَهُۥ وَثُلُثَهُۥ وَطَآئِفَةٌ مِّنَ ٱلَّذِينَ مَعَكَ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ يُقَدِّرُ ٱلَّيْلَ وَٱلنَّهَارَ ۚ عَلِمَ أَن لَّن تُحْصُوهُ فَتَابَ عَلَيْكُمْ ۖ فَٱقْرَءُوا۟ مَا تَيَسَّرَ مِنَ ٱلْقُرْءَانِ ۚ عَلِمَ أَن سَيَكُونُ مِنكُم مَّرْضَىٰ ۙ وَءَاخَرُونَ يَضْرِبُونَ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ يَبْتَغُونَ مِن فَضْلِ ٱللَّهِ ۙ وَءَاخَرُونَ يُقَـٰتِلُونَ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ۖ فَٱقْرَءُوا۟ مَا تَيَسَّرَ مِنْهُ ۚ وَأَقِيمُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتُوا۟ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ وَأَقْرِضُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ قَرْضًا حَسَنًا ۚ وَمَا تُقَدِّمُوا۟ لِأَنفُسِكُم مِّنْ خَيْرٍ تَجِدُوهُ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ هُوَ خَيْرًا وَأَعْظَمَ أَجْرًا ۚ وَٱسْتَغْفِرُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ۖ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌۢ

    Indeed, your Lord knows that you [O Prophet] stand up in prayer for nearly two-thirds of the night, or half of it, or one-third of it, as do others among your companions. Allah determines the night and the day; He knows that you [Muslims] cannot keep an accurate count of it, so He pardoned you[7]. Recite then as much of the Qur’an as is easy for you [in the night prayers]. He knows that there are some among you who will be ill, and others traveling in the land, seeking the grace of Allah, and others fighting in Allah’s way. So recite as much of it as is easy for you; establish prayer and give zakah; and lend to Allah a goodly loan[8]. Whatever good you send forth for yourselves, you will find it with Allah, much better in condition and much greater in reward[9]. And seek forgiveness of Allah, for indeed Allah is All-Forgiving, Most-Merciful.

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

    Translation footnote [7] [8] [9]

    [7] The ruling mentioned at the beginning of this surah is lightened here. So from now on, the believers do not have to stick to any of the portions specified there; rather, they can pray whatever they can at night. It is out of the mercy of Allah upon His servants that He does not want hardship for them. [8] i.e., giving in charity and for His causes. [9] It will be rewarded tenfold, or 700-fold, and Allah gives even more to whoever He wills. See 2:261.