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90. Al-Balad Browse all Surahs

البلد

Surah Al-Balad

Meaning of the name: The City

Mushaf #90 Makkan Ayat 20

Arabic with an established translation

Reading the ayat before and after can make the meaning clearer.

Listen to this Surah Mahmoud Khalil Al-Husary · Murattal

Recitation by Mahmoud Khalil Al-Husary.

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

  1. لَآ أُقْسِمُ بِهَـٰذَا ٱلْبَلَدِ

    I do swear by this city [of Makkah] –

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  2. وَأَنتَ حِلٌّۢ بِهَـٰذَا ٱلْبَلَدِ

    and you are free of restriction [for a while] in this city[1] –

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

    Translation footnote [1]

    [1] To punish the enemies of Islam on the Conquest Day.

  3. وَوَالِدٍ وَمَا وَلَدَ

    and by every parent[2] and his offspring,

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

    Translation footnote [2]

    [2] i.e., Adam.

  4. لَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ فِى كَبَدٍ

    We have created man in hardship.

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  5. أَيَحْسَبُ أَن لَّن يَقْدِرَ عَلَيْهِ أَحَدٌ

    Does he think that none can ever have power over him?

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  6. يَقُولُ أَهْلَكْتُ مَالًا لُّبَدًا

    He says, “I have squandered enormous wealth!”

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  7. أَيَحْسَبُ أَن لَّمْ يَرَهُۥٓ أَحَدٌ

    Does he think that no one sees him?

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  8. أَلَمْ نَجْعَل لَّهُۥ عَيْنَيْنِ

    Have We not given him two eyes,

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  9. وَلِسَانًا وَشَفَتَيْنِ

    and a tongue and two lips,

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  10. وَهَدَيْنَـٰهُ ٱلنَّجْدَيْنِ

    and shown him the two ways [of right and wrong]?

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  11. فَلَا ٱقْتَحَمَ ٱلْعَقَبَةَ

    Yet he did not make his way through the steep path[3],

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

    Translation footnote [3]

    [3] He did not spend for the sake of Allah but to show off.

  12. وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا ٱلْعَقَبَةُ

    and how do you know what the steep path is?

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  13. فَكُّ رَقَبَةٍ

    It is freeing a slave,

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  14. أَوْ إِطْعَـٰمٌ فِى يَوْمٍ ذِى مَسْغَبَةٍ

    or giving food on a day of hunger,

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  15. يَتِيمًا ذَا مَقْرَبَةٍ

    to an orphan relative,

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  16. أَوْ مِسْكِينًا ذَا مَتْرَبَةٍ

    or to a needy person in misery,

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  17. ثُمَّ كَانَ مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَتَوَاصَوْا۟ بِٱلصَّبْرِ وَتَوَاصَوْا۟ بِٱلْمَرْحَمَةِ

    then [most importantly] to be one of those who believe and exhort one another to patience and exhort one another to compassion.

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

  18. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْمَيْمَنَةِ

    Such are the people of the Right[4].

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

    Translation footnote [4]

    [4] i.e., those who receive the records of their deeds in the right hand and proceed to Paradise.

  19. وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَا هُمْ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْمَشْـَٔمَةِ

    As for those who reject Our signs, they are the people of the Left[5],

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center

    Translation footnote [5]

    [5] i.e., those who receive the records of their deeds in the left hand and proceed to Hellfire.

  20. عَلَيْهِمْ نَارٌ مُّؤْصَدَةٌۢ

    who will be locked up in the Fire.

    English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center